Showing posts with label poetry. Show all posts
Showing posts with label poetry. Show all posts

Wednesday, March 24, 2010

Social Studies Poetry:








Stockland, Patricia M. The Free and the Brave: a Collection of Poems about the United States. Illus. Sara Rojo Perez. Minneapolis: Compass Point, 2004. Print. ISBN 9780756505639.

Stockland creates an anthology of poems about the United States with "Toolbox tips," which helps the reader understand the poetry and how it is written. The selected poem, which illustrates the collection’s patriotic theme throughout the collection, is selected from diverse authors including Carl Sandburg, Jean Little, Langston Hughes, Ogden Nash, and Janet Wong.

The toolbox is a major focus in the book. Each poem explanation of a related poetic form or concept, found throughout the book on the bottom of the pages, such as acrostic, meter, voice, onomatopoeia, or limerick. Each poems concept is effectively and clearly illustrated. The poems use free verse, limericks, alliteration and metaphors, repetition, rhyme, sensory imagery, voice, and meter. The Table of Content focuses on the “Toolbox” features, listing the poetry as “Poems” which cover pages six to twenty-five. The index on the last page of the book lists the nineteen poems in alphabetical order with the author and page number. The poems are arranged in the book based on poetic elements. A glossary of poetic terms is found in the back of the book as well as web and library resources. “Collect Your Tools” is a continued analyzation of specific use of tools in the poems found in this collection and encouragement to post poetry on the web. The diversity of the poems is reflected in the varied topic addresses. Many emotions are found in the collections, fun and reflective, such as “City Blockades,” and depressing or even embarrassing for children, such as “Poor.”

Rojo Perez, the illustrator creates brightly colored cartoon like illustrations for each poem which peak the reader’s curiosity and encourages reading the poem. The facial features are simple and interesting. Her illustrations frame and separate the poetry while making some of the poems more child friendly by lightening the content’s severity, such as “Aunt Sue’s Story.”

This is a wonderful book for teaching the poetic concepts and encourages the use of specific elements in writing poetry. The focus is primarily on the concepts and not the poem collection. To direct the focus on the theme – patriotism of the United States the poems can be read without referencing the “Tool Tips.”


Poem for Library Lesson:

“When I Grow Up”
I want to be an artist, Grandpa-
Write and paint, dance and sing.

Be accountant,
Be lawyer,
Make good living,
Buy good food.
Back in China,
In the old days,
Everybody
So, so poor.
Eat one chicken,
Work all year.

Grandpa, things are different
here.

-Janet S. Wong


Activity:

Read the poem out loud. Define voice and tell more than one voice can be in a poem. Show examples using another poem. Ask how many voices are in Wong’s poem. Discuss the message(s) Wong conveys in the poem. Specifically discuss Wong’s desires and goals according to the poem and desires and goals others have for her. Have students list hopes and goals for themselves and hopes and goals other have for them. Using that list, the students write a poem titled, “When I Grow Up.” They may include more than one voice in their poem if desired. When the student is finished with the poem they create an illustration that features their desire when they grow up.

Science Poetry:












Scieszka, Jon. Science Verse. Illus. Lane Smith. New York: Viking, 2004. Print. ISBN 0670910570.


The theme of this entertaining and funny collection by Scieszka and Smith is scientific topics such as dinosaurs, atoms, plants, food chains, evolution, water cycle, anatomy, astronomy, black holes, food additives, light, worms, parasites, fire, bedbugs, scientific method, electricity, virus, atoms, states of matter, senses, amoeba, metamorphosis, expanding universe and the solar system. The collection opens as Mr. Newton, the science teacher talks about “the poetry of science” and student is “zapped” by the teacher with a “curse of science verse.” The collection shares the poetry of science and the student hears in everything in rhyme and meter as science is factually presented. Emotions and sensory appeals are found throughout the poems as the student’s point of view is reflected-bored by dinosaurs, grossed by the body, wanting the right answer in lieu of understanding. The collection contains parodies of “The Battle Hymn of the Republic” by Julia Ward Howe , “Trees” by Joyce Kilmer, “The Star” by Ann and Jane Taylor, “The Raven” by Edgar Allan Poe, “Jabberwocky” by Lewis Carroll, “Mary’s Lamb” by Sarah Josepha Hale, “Casey at the Bat” by Ernest Lawrence Thayer, “The Song of Hiawatha” by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, “Paul Revere’s Ride” by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, and “Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening” by Robert Frost in addition to songs and nursery rhymes ("I'm a Little Teapot" and "Eenie, meanie, mynie, mo."). The last page, “Observations and Conclusions” lists the famous works that provided the basis for the parodies.

The C.D. is a helpful teaching tool allowing the meter and rhymes to be easily heard. Science Verse poetry does not all follow the traditional end couplet rhyme scheme. There is no Table of Contents. The poetry is arranged in a pattern beginning with evolution, water cycle then a several parodies. The pattern repeats and the science concepts build.


The illustrator, Lane Smith, compliments the poems with humorous details and the face of the student in each entertaining illustration using paintings, drawings, or collages while focusing on texture. The poem titles are in beige color while the poem is in coral on a solid background allowing focus on the poem and each accompanying illustration. The inside of the front and back covers contain the element chart.

Science Verse has been awarded The Parent’s Choice Award Gold 2004 Non-Fiction and The ALA Notable Children’s Book Award 2005.

The poems are effective and fun science learning tools that have a wide audience appeal due to appeal, entertainment, humor, and attractiveness. This is the key to turn a boring science lesson into a fun experience, quickly.


Poem for Library Lesson:

"Food Chain"

I’ve been working in the food chain,
All the livelong day.
In the middle of the food chain,
I’ve got no time to play.

Can‘t you see the green plants growing?
That’s energy, okay?
Consumer eats up the producer,
Predator eats prey.

Who’s for lunch today?
Who’s for lunch today?
Don’t you just wonder, who’s for lunch today?
Predator or prey.
Predator or prey.
Eat or be eaten, that’s the only way.

Activity:

Read the poem out loud to the class and discuss from what this poem is a parody. Review a food chain then discuss the words and phrases that were chosen for the poem. Look at the illustrations of the three food chains and discuss the animals and their role(s) in the food chain. Use the vocabulary found in the poem in the discussions, producer predator, prey, consumer, and energy. Each student creates their own food chain using a provided triangular template allowing for three levels. The students may reference the illustrated food chain but must use different items. After completing their food chain the student creates a complimentary poem to accompany their illustration. Students may volunteer to share their completed work.